Product Catalog
Candle Filter
Candle Filter is a pressure-driven, closed solid-liquid separation equipment with automatic backblowing and cake discharge function. Its core component is plum-blossom shaped filter candles covered with filter cloth, widely applied for high-precision filtration in chemical, petroleum, food, pharmaceutical and other industries.
- Parameters
- Drawing
- Application areas
Structural Composition
Vessel: Carbon steel / stainless steel (304/316L), pressure-bearing fully enclosed structure.
Filter Candles: Plum-blossom metal framework to support filter cloth and prevent cloth collapse.
Filter Cloth: Materials including PP, PE, PPS, PTFE, which determine filtration precision.
Control System: PLC automatically executes the full cycle: pre-coating, filtration, slag discharge, backblowing and washing.
Auxiliary Components: Air compressor, differential pressure gauge, valves, support frame and other accessories.
Working Principle
Initial Depth Filtration:Materials enter the vessel under a pressure of 0.1–0.6 MPa. Large particles are trapped on the surface of filter cloth, while fine particles penetrate into the pores of filter media and get adsorbed. The initial pressure drop ranges from 0.05–0.2 MPa.
Filter Cake Formation (Surface Filtration):Particles accumulate on the filter cloth to form a filter cake with thickness of 1–5 mm. The cake itself acts as an additional filtering layer, lifting the effective filtration precision from 10 μm up to 1 μm.
Stable Operation & Backblowing:When differential pressure rises to 0.3–0.5 MPa, the feed material inside the vessel is drained. Compressed air at 0.4–0.6 MPa is injected for backblowing to peel off and discharge the filter cake, allowing filter candles to be reused repeatedly.
Applicable Standards
Design & Manufacturing: HG/T 21637-1991, SH/T 3411
Flange Standards: GB, HG, ANSI, DIN, GOST
Electrical Control Standards: GB/T 14048.1, GB 50054
Core Features
High Precision:Filtration precision covers 0.1–80 μm. Pre-coating with diatomaceous earth or activated carbon is available to achieve finer filtration accuracy.
Fully Sealed Structure:Leak-tight design, applicable for toxic, flammable and sterile process conditions.
Automatic Operation:Equipped with PLC automatic control; multiple filters can be installed in parallel for uninterrupted continuous operation.
Reusable Filter Media:Filter candles and filter cloth can be cleaned and regenerated repeatedly to cut operating costs.
Multi-functional Performance:Integrated functions including filtration, concentration, cake washing, drying and filter cake recovery.
Parameters
| Parameter Item | Standard Range | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Filtration Area | 0.9 ~ 60 m² | Customizable up to 150 m² |
| Filter Candle Specification | φ60 ~ φ80 mm,L=1000 ~ 2000 mm | Plum-blossom tube / sintered mesh / composite filter cloth |
| Quantity of Filter Candles | 5 ~ 61 pieces | Increases with model size |
| Filtration Precision | 0.22 ~ 100 μm | Metal candle: 0.5 ~ 25 μm; PP/PTFE cloth: 1 ~ 100 μm |
| Design Pressure | 0.6 / 1.0 / 1.6 / 2.0 MPa | Maximum customizable to 2.5 MPa |
| Operating Temperature | -20 ~ 250 ℃ | PP ≤90°C; PE ≤130°C; metal material ≤250°C |
| Vessel Diameter | 350 ~ 2500 mm | Matched according to filtration area |
| Flow Rate Range | 10 ~ 300 m³/h | Related to filtration area, precision and fluid viscosity |
| Backblowing Pressure | 0.2 ~ 0.6 MPa | Common working pressure: 0.3 MPa (compressed air / nitrogen) |
| Housing Material | 304 / 316L stainless steel, rubber-lined carbon steel | 316L is preferred for corrosive working conditions |
Parameters
